groundwater

Indiana Groundwater Published Levels - Metals

IDEM Published Level Table 1 groundwater standards for metals in Indiana. 165 chemicals. No commercial/industrial groundwater levels published.

Verified March 31, 2026 Source: IDEM Risk-based Closure Guide (WASTE-0046-R2)

Overview

These are Indiana’s Published Level Table 1 groundwater standards for metals and inorganic compounds, from the IDEM Risk-based Closure Guide (WASTE-0046-R2, “the R2”), effective March 28, 2025.

Risk basis: Indiana’s published levels use a 1E-05 cancer risk (1 in 100,000) and HQ of 1.0. For carcinogenic metals such as arsenic and hexavalent chromium, Indiana’s values are approximately 10 times higher than default EPA Regional Screening Levels.

Residential values only: IDEM does not publish commercial/industrial groundwater screening levels (the R2, Section 3.3). Groundwater is evaluated under a single residential use scenario.

Qualifier key:

  • C = Carcinogenic
  • N = Noncarcinogenic
  • M = MCL-based - the MCL governs when more restrictive than the risk-based value
  • D = Detection limit-based

Blank cells indicate no published level for that chemical - not zero.

Groundwater Published Levels - Metals

Showing 165 of 165 chemicals
Chemical CAS Number Residential (µg/L) Q
Aluminum 7429-90-5 20,000 N
Aluminum metaphosphate 13776-88-0 60,000 N
Aluminum Phosphide 20859-73-8 8 N
Aluminum salts of inorganic phosphates E524680405 6,000 N
Ammonium Perchlorate 7790-98-9 10 N
Ammonium Picrate 131-74-8 40 N
Ammonium Sulfamate 7773-06-0 4,000 N
Antimony (metallic) 7440-36-0 6 M
Antimony Pentoxide 1314-60-9 10 N
Antimony Tetroxide 1332-81-6 8 N
Arsenic, Inorganic 7440-38-2 10 M
Arsine 7784-42-1 0.07 N
Asbestos (units in fibers) 1332-21-4 7,000,000 M
Avermectin B1 65195-55-3 8 N
Barium 7440-39-3 2,000 M
Benzenediamine-2-methyl sulfate, 1,4- 6369-59-1 6 N
Beryllium and compounds 7440-41-7 4 M
Boron And Borates Only 7440-42-8 4,000 N
Boron Trichloride 10294-34-5 40 N
Boron Trifluoride 7637-07-2 30 N
Bromate 15541-45-4 10 M
Cadmium (Water) 7440-43-9 5 M
Calcium Cyanide 592-01-8 20 N
Chloramines, Organic E701235 4,000 M
Chlorite (Sodium Salt) 7758-19-2 1,000 M
Chlorobenzotrifluoride, 4- 98-56-6 7 C
Chromium(III), Insoluble Salts 16065-83-1 20,000 N
Chromium(VI) 18540-29-9 1 C
Chromium, Total 7440-47-3 100 M
Cobalt 7440-48-4 6 N
Copper 7440-50-8 1,300 M
Copper Cyanide 544-92-3 100 N
Cyanide (CN-) 57-12-5 200 M
Cyanogen 460-19-5 20 N
Cyanogen Bromide 506-68-3 2,000 N
Cyanogen Chloride 506-77-4 1,000 N
Dibutyltin Compounds E1790661 6 N
Dichloramine 3400-09-7 4,000 M
Dipotassium phosphate 7758-11-4 20,000 N
Disodium phosphate 7558-79-4 20,000 N
Endosulfan Sulfate 1031-07-8 100 N
Fluoride 16984-48-8 4,000 M
Fluorine (Soluble Fluoride) 7782-41-4 4,000 M
Glufosinate, Ammonium 77182-82-2 100 N
Guanidine 113-00-8 200 N
Guanidine Chloride 50-01-1 400 N
Guanidine Nitrate 506-93-4 600 N
Hydrazine Sulfate 10034-93-2 0.3 C
Hydrogen Cyanide 74-90-8 2 N
Hydrogen Fluoride 7664-39-3 30 N
Iodine 7553-56-2 200 N
Iron 7439-89-6 10,000 N
Lanthanum 7439-91-0 1 N
Lanthanum Acetate Hydrate 100587-90-4 0.4 N
Lanthanum Chloride Heptahydrate 10025-84-0 0.4 N
Lanthanum Chloride, Anhydrous 10099-58-8 0.6 N
Lanthanum Nitrate Hexahydrate 10277-43-7 0.3 N
Lead acetate 301-04-2 4 C
Lead and Compounds 7439-92-1 10 M
Lead Phosphate 7446-27-7 90 C
Lead subacetate 1335-32-6 20 C
Lithium 7439-93-2 40 N
Lithium bis[(trifluoromethyl)sulfonyl]azanide 90076-65-6 6 N
Lithium Perchlorate 7791-03-9 10 N
Manganese (Non-diet) 7439-96-5 400 N
Mercuric Chloride (and other Mercury salts) 7487-94-7 2 M
Mercury (elemental) 7439-97-6 2 M
Methyl Mercury 22967-92-6 2 N
Methylbenzene-1,4-diamine sulfate, 2- 615-50-9 6 N
Molybdenum 7439-98-7 100 N
Monoaluminum phosphate 13530-50-2 70,000 N
Monochloramine 10599-90-3 4,000 M
Monopotassium phosphate 7778-77-0 20,000 N
Monosodium phosphate 7558-80-7 20,000 N
Nickel Acetate 373-02-4 200 N
Nickel Carbonate 3333-67-3 200 N
Nickel Carbonyl 13463-39-3 0.03 N
Nickel Hydroxide 12054-48-7 200 N
Nickel Oxide 1313-99-1 200 N
Nickel Refinery Dust E715532 200 N
Nickel Soluble Salts 7440-02-0 400 N
Nickel Subsulfide 12035-72-2 0.5 C
Nickelocene 1271-28-9 0.9 C
Nitrate (measured as nitrogen) 14797-55-8 10,000 M
Nitrate + Nitrite (measured as nitrogen) E701177 10,000 M
Nitrite (measured as nitrogen) 14797-65-0 1,000 M
Nitroguanidine 556-88-7 2,000 N
Pentaerythritol tetranitrate (PETN) 78-11-5 200 C
Perchlorate and Perchlorate Salts 14797-73-0 15 M
Phenyl Isothiocyanate 103-72-0 3 N
Phenylmercuric Acetate 62-38-4 2 N
Phosphine 7803-51-2 0.6 N
Phosphoric Acid 7664-38-2 20,000 N
Phosphoric acid, aluminum salt (1:1) [aluminum phosphate] 7784-30-7 30,000 N
Phosphoric acid, aluminum sodium salt (1:X:X) [sodium aluminum phosphate acidic (acidic SALP)] 7785-88-8 90,000 N
Phosphorus 7723-14-0 0.4 N
Phosphorus, white 12185-10-3 0.4 N
Polyphosphoric acid 8017-16-1 20,000 N
Potassium Cyanide 151-50-8 40 N
Potassium Perchlorate 7778-74-7 10 N
Potassium salts of inorganic phosphates E524680403 20,000 N
Potassium Silver Cyanide 506-61-6 80 N
Potassium tripolyphosphate 13845-36-8 20,000 N
Selenious Acid 7783-00-8 100 N
Selenium 7782-49-2 50 M
Selenium Sulfide 7446-34-6 100 N
Silver 7440-22-4 90 N
Silver Cyanide 506-64-9 2,000 N
Sodium aluminum phosphate (anhydrous) 10279-59-1 100,000 N
Sodium aluminum phosphate (tetrahydrate) 10305-76-7 70,000 N
Sodium Azide 26628-22-8 80 N
Sodium Cyanide 143-33-9 200 M
Sodium Fluoride 7681-49-4 4,000 M
Sodium Fluoroacetate 62-74-8 0.4 N
Sodium hexametaphosphate 10124-56-8 20,000 N
Sodium Metavanadate 13718-26-8 20 N
Sodium Perchlorate 7601-89-0 10 N
Sodium polyphosphate 68915-31-1 20,000 N
Sodium pyrophosphate 7758-16-9 20,000 N
Sodium salts of inorganic phosphates E524680404 20,000 N
Sodium trimetaphosphate 7785-84-4 20,000 N
Sodium tripolyphosphate 7758-29-4 20,000 N
Sodium Tungstate 13472-45-2 20 N
Sodium Tungstate Dihydrate 10213-10-2 20 N
Strontium, Stable 7440-24-6 10,000 N
Tetraethyl Dithiopyrophosphate 3689-24-5 7 N
Tetraethyl Lead 78-00-2 0.001 N
Tetrapotassium phosphate 7320-34-5 20,000 N
Tetrasodium pyrophosphate 7722-88-5 20,000 N
Thallic Oxide 1314-32-5 0.4 N
Thallium (I) Nitrate 10102-45-1 0.2 N
Thallium (Soluble Salts) 7440-28-0 2 M
Thallium Acetate 563-68-8 0.2 N
Thallium Carbonate 6533-73-9 0.4 N
Thallium Chloride 7791-12-0 0.2 N
Thallium Selenite 12039-52-0 0.2 N
Thallium Sulfate 7446-18-6 0.4 N
Thiocyanates E1790665 4 N
Thiocyanic Acid 463-56-9 4 N
Tin 7440-31-5 10,000 N
Titanium Tetrachloride 7550-45-0 0.2 N
Trialuminum sodium tetra decahydrogenoctaorthophosphate (dihydrate) 15136-87-5 70,000 N
Tributyl Phosphate 126-73-8 50 C
Tributyltin Compounds E1790679 6 N
Tributyltin Oxide 56-35-9 6 N
Trichloramine 10025-85-1 4,000 M
Tricresyl Phosphate (TCP) 1330-78-5 200 N
Trimethyl Phosphate 512-56-1 40 C
Triphenylphosphine Oxide 791-28-6 400 N
Triphosphoric acid, aluminum salt (1:1) [aluminum triphosphate] 13939-25-8 60,000 N
Tripotassium phosphate 7778-53-2 20,000 N
Tris(1,3-Dichloro-2-propyl) Phosphate 13674-87-8 400 N
Tris(1-chloro-2-propyl)phosphate 13674-84-5 200 N
Tris(2,3-dibromopropyl)phosphate 126-72-7 0.07 C
Tris(2-chloroethyl)phosphate 115-96-8 40 C
Tris(2-ethylhexyl)phosphate 78-42-2 200 C
Trisodium phosphate 7601-54-9 20,000 N
Tungsten 7440-33-7 20 N
Uranium 7440-61-1 30 M
Vanadium and Compounds 7440-62-2 90 N
Vanadium Pentoxide 1314-62-1 200 N
Zinc and Compounds 7440-66-6 6,000 N
Zinc Cyanide 557-21-1 1,000 N
Zinc Phosphide 1314-84-7 6 N
Zirconium 7440-67-7 2 N

Practical Notes

MCL-governed metals: Many metals have groundwater published levels set by the Safe Drinking Water Act MCL (qualifier M), meaning the regulatory standard is the drinking water standard rather than a risk-based calculation. Arsenic (10 µg/L MCL), lead (action level), nitrate (10 mg/L MCL), and others are governed by federal drinking water standards.

Arsenic is frequently the metals risk driver at Indiana sites due to its low MCL (10 µg/L) and its common occurrence near background concentrations in Indiana groundwater. Natural arsenic concentrations in Indiana aquifers - particularly in alluvial deposits - can approach or exceed the MCL without anthropogenic contamination. Background data are essential before concluding arsenic exceedances represent site contamination.

Manganese can occur at elevated concentrations in Indiana groundwater under reducing conditions, particularly in alluvial aquifers. It is a secondary drinking water contaminant (aesthetic, not primary health standard) and its presence at elevated concentrations does not necessarily indicate site contamination.

Chromium speciation: Total chromium analytical results must be distinguished from hexavalent chromium (Cr-VI) for meaningful comparison to carcinogenic standards. If total chromium exceeds the published level, hexavalent chromium speciation analysis is needed before determining exceedance of the cancer-risk-based standard.

Soil-to-groundwater pathway: Elevated metals in soil may indicate a leaching pathway to groundwater. Compare soil results to Indiana Soil - Metals and groundwater results to this page as part of a complete site evaluation.